Bouhazma, Kawther

: Abstract Business crimes are considered among the most complex and dangerous crimes of an economic nature, due to their negative repercussions on trust in financial transactions and data, and the threat they pose to national economic stability. Although the general rule is that these crimes are subject to the general rules of criminal procedure, the Algerian legislator has dedicated a set of special rules to them, both in the prosecution and the trial phases. This study aims to highlight the most important procedural specificities that distinguish this type of case, whether at the level of prosecuting their perpetrators or in terms of defining judicial jurisdiction to consider them within Algerian legislation.